Eating During a Pregnancy
Balanced diet – one of the basic conditions for healthy fetal development and successful pregnancy. Mother's body, bears a child, requires large amounts of certain nutrients, vitamins and trace elements – that is why during pregnancy than a full ration to draw attention to a variety of extra batteries. It is necessary that all the food, which uses the expectant mother was as fresh, without preservatives, artificial flavors, colors, and without excessive sugar. Also, be sure to give up coffee, cigarettes and spicy dishes. It is very important to ensure a balance caloric intake and energy expenditure to prevent weight gain. Normal during pregnancy is weight gain of 8-10 kg.
In the first half of pregnancy diet women are not too different from the normal rules adopted for rights. During this period, there is a formation of the unborn child – must see to it that the body received a sufficient number of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Doctors consider it advisable to use 110 g protein, 75 grams fat and 350 grams of carbohydrates in the total daily energotsennost in 2400-2700 cal. Nutrients. In the second half of pregnancy begins to increase nutrient requirements – is now the body to 120 g protein, 85 g fat and 400 grams of carbohydrates. Particular attention should be given the protein diet, because in this period the growth and development of the placenta, which are necessary proteins. In the diet of pregnant women should include enough animal protein: milk, yogurt, cottage cheese, fish, meat, cheese (low fat, and mild), eggs (no more than one day).
Tags: home and family, Pregnancy
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